5 steps on how to handle a large esl class

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As an esl teacher myself, it has been my experience that some teachers get quite nervous when dealing with a large number of students. If one does not know how to effectively convey instuctions and stay calm, a group of 50 esl students can be a nightmare.

Step 1 – Assert yourself and let them know you are there

The first thing you should do when facing a large esl class is simply say in a very clear and assertive voice the appropriate greeting for the time of day such as good morning. Then ask the students how they are doing in order to get them to focus on what you are saying and quiet down. Now you have established your presence.

Step 2- Put the students into small groups of about 4-5

This really works wonders because the teacher can effectively increase the student teacher ratio whenever he/she works with any group in particular. At first, maybe the ratio was 1 to 50, but now when you meet each group of students, the ratio is 1 to 5 at least.

Step 3- Never stand still during group activities

In order to keep the class as a whole under control, it is important that the students feel monitored and not just left to do as they please. The more you interact with each group, the better the students feel. The students will feel like you pay more attention to them as individuals and not just a large class.

Step 4 – Assign jobs within the groups

I usually give students in the group a specific job or responsibility such as timekeeper, recorder, captain, helper, etc. This normally makes the students feel like they are in charge of something thus improving their behaviour , confidence, and focus. Of course the teacher is the monitor.

Step 5- Have fun

Remember that the students look to you as the teacher to set the pace and mood of the class or lesson. So try to stay positive, smile, and have fun while you teach. The students should have fun and be interested if the teacher does as well.